Hequ Horse: A Doomed Treasure of China
In Northern China, a small yet mighty horse exists – the Hequ horse. Nicknamed as “The Pearl of Chinese Horse” or “Tian Ma,” meaning heavenly horse, Hequ is known for its unmatched endurance and toughness. Apart from being a symbol of pride and culture for Chinese people, the fascinating history and characteristics of the Hequ horse makes it an alluring equine breed to study.
Hequ horse History
The history of Hequ horse dates back to ancient China, where it played a significant role in transportation and warfares. The origin of Hequ is believed to be linked with Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai, and Inner Mongolia, where they were bred for centuries. However, with the onset of industrial revolution, the demand for Hequ declined, leading to a reduction in its population. Hequ became almost extinct in the 1950s, but China took measures to conserve the breed, and today, Hequ horse population counts over 20,000.
Hequ horse Temperament
Hequ horse is famous for its calm and friendly temperament and often used as a family and children’s horse. It is a loyal and obedient breed, that makes it easy to control. In addition, Hequ is adaptable to environmental changes and can withstand harsh weather conditions.
Hequ horse Height
The height of Hequ horse varies from 12.1 to 14.2 hands. Its small size makes it easy to maneuver and increases its speed and agility.
Hequ horse Characteristics
The unique characteristics of Hequ horse are its well-developed chest, muscular legs, deep ribs, and strong bones. Moreover, it has a large head, sturdy neck, and short back. These features allow Hequ to easily carry heavy loads, travel long distances, and work in the fields.
Hequ horse Lifespan
The average lifespan of Hequ horse is 20 to 30 years. However, with proper nutrition and care, Hequ can live for up to 40 years.
Hequ horse Colors
Hequ horse comes in various colors, including chestnut, brown, bay, gray, and black. Additionally, it has distinct white markings on the face, legs, and stomach.
Hequ horse Health
The Hequ horse is a hardy breed that can thrive in harsh environments. However, like all horses, it is vital to take care of their health. Hequ horses have a low susceptibility to diseases, and with routine vaccinations, deworming, and regular vet checkups, they can lead a healthy life.
In conclusion, Hequ horse is a treasure of China that symbolizes culture and pride. Its unique characteristics, such as temperament, height, and lifespan, make it an excellent breed for family, transportation, and farm work. Although Hequ may not be a prominent breed worldwide, it is undoubtedly a gift that China has bestowed upon the equine world. With its increase in demand in recent years, Hequ horse is regaining its position as one of the most cherished breeds of China.